Country | LABOR FORCE |
Afghanistan |
7.983 million (2013 est.)
|
Albania |
1.358 million (2016 est.)
|
Algeria |
12.12 million (2016 est.)
|
American Samoa |
16,090 (2013)
|
Andorra |
39,750 (2016)
|
Angola |
12.1 million (2016 est.)
|
Anguilla |
6,049 (2001)
|
Antigua and Barbuda |
30,000 (1991)
|
Argentina |
17.76 million
note: urban areas only (2016 est.)
|
Armenia |
1.514 million (2016 est.)
|
Aruba |
51,610
note: of the 51,610 workers aged 15 and over in the labor force, 32,252 were born in Aruba and 19,353 came from abroad; foreign workers are 38% of the employed population (2007 est.)
|
Australia |
12.74 million (2016 est.)
|
Austria |
3.944 million (2016 est.)
|
Azerbaijan |
5.032 million (2016 est.)
|
Bahamas, The |
196,900 (2013 est.)
|
Bahrain |
808,900
note: excludes unemployed; 44% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (2016 est.)
|
Bangladesh |
72.05 million
note: extensive migration of labor to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Oman, Qatar, and Malaysia (2016 est.)
|
Barbados |
142,500 (2016 est.)
|
Belarus |
4.381 million (2016 est.)
|
Belgium |
5.291 million (2016 est.)
|
Belize |
120,500
note: shortage of skilled labor and all types of technical personnel (2008 est.)
|
Benin |
3.662 million (2007 est.)
|
Bermuda |
33,490 (2014 est.)
|
Bhutan |
353,000
note: major shortage of skilled labor (2015 est.)
|
Bolivia |
4.992 million (2016 est.)
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
1.401 million (2016 est.)
|
Botswana |
1.187 million (2016 est.)
|
Brazil |
110.4 million (2016 est.)
|
British Virgin Islands |
12,770 (2004)
|
Brunei |
203,600 (2014 est.)
|
Bulgaria |
2.556 million
note: number of employed persons (2016 est.)
|
Burkina Faso |
8.501 million
note: a large part of the male labor force migrates annually to neighboring countries for seasonal employment (2016 est.)
|
Burma |
22.13 million (2016 est.)
|
Burundi |
4.842 million (2016 est.)
|
Cabo Verde |
196,100 (2007 est.)
|
Cambodia |
7.777 million (2016 est.)
|
Cameroon |
9.659 million (2016 est.)
|
Canada |
19.44 million (2016 est.)
|
Cayman Islands |
39,000
note: nearly 55% are non-nationals (2007 est.)
|
Central African Republic |
2.194 million (2016 est.)
|
Chad |
5.443 million (2016 est.)
|
Chile |
8.762 million (2016 est.)
|
China |
807.1 million
note: by the end of 2012, China's population at working age (15-64 years) was 1.004 billion (2016 est.)
|
Christmas Island |
NA
|
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
NA
|
Colombia |
24.41 million (2016 est.)
|
Comoros |
278,500 (2016 est.)
|
Congo, Democratic Republic of the |
30.31 million (2016 est.)
|
Congo, Republic of the |
2.055 million (2016 est.)
|
Cook Islands |
6,820 (2001)
|
Costa Rica |
2.206 million
note: official estimate; excludes Nicaraguans living in Costa Rica (2016 est.)
|
Cote d'Ivoire |
8.542 million (2016 est.)
|
Croatia |
1.617 million (2016 est.)
|
Cuba |
4.686 million
note: state sector 72.3%, non-state sector 27.7% (2016 est.)
|
Curacao |
73,010 (2013)
|
Cyprus |
422,300 (2016 est.)
|
Czechia |
5.35 million (2016 est.)
|
Denmark |
2.953 million (2016 est.)
|
Djibouti |
294,600 (2012)
|
Dominica |
25,000 (2000 est.)
|
Dominican Republic |
4.639 million (2016 est.)
|
Ecuador |
7.874 million (2016 est.)
|
Egypt |
28.9 million (2016 est.)
|
El Salvador |
2.76 million (2016 est.)
|
Equatorial Guinea |
195,200 (2007 est.)
|
Eritrea |
2.623 million (2016 est.)
|
Estonia |
691,400 (2016 est.)
|
Ethiopia |
51.05 million (2016 est.)
|
European Union |
233.3 million (2016 est.)
|
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) |
1,944 (2012 est.)
|
Faroe Islands |
28,900 (2015 est.)
|
Fiji |
351,300 (2016 est.)
|
Finland |
2.685 million (2016 est.)
|
France |
30.43 million (2016 est.)
|
French Polynesia |
126,300 (2016 est.)
|
Gabon |
546,300 (2016 est.)
|
Gambia, The |
777,100 (2007 est.)
|
Gaza Strip |
1.202 million
note: excludes the West Bank (2016 est.)
|
Georgia |
1.998 million (2016 est.)
|
Germany |
45.42 million (2016 est.)
|
Ghana |
12.13 million (2016 est.)
|
Gibraltar |
24,420 (2014 est.)
|
Greece |
4.785 million (2016 est.)
|
Greenland |
26,840 (2015 est.)
|
Grenada |
59,900 (2013 est.)
|
Guam |
70,490
note: includes only the civilian labor force (2013 est.)
|
Guatemala |
6.53 million (2016 est.)
|
Guernsey |
31,470 (March 2006)
|
Guinea-Bissau |
731,300 (2013 est.)
|
Guinea |
6.138 million (2016 est.)
|
Guyana |
313,800 (2013 est.)
|
Haiti |
4.594 million
note: shortage of skilled labor, unskilled labor abundant (2014 est.)
|
Holy See (Vatican City) |
4,822 (2016)
|
Honduras |
3.677 million (2016 est.)
|
Hong Kong |
3.915 million (2016 est.)
|
Hungary |
4.586 million (2016 est.)
|
Iceland |
196,500 (2016 est.)
|
India |
510.1 million (2016 est.)
|
Indonesia |
125.4 million (2016 est.)
|
Iran |
29.75 million
note: shortage of skilled labor (2016 est.)
|
Iraq |
8.9 million (2010 est.)
|
Ireland |
2.193 million (2016 est.)
|
Isle of Man |
41,790 (2006)
|
Israel |
3.925 million (2016 est.)
|
Italy |
25.76 million (2016 est.)
|
Jamaica |
1.321 million (2016 est.)
|
Japan |
66.73 million (2016 est.)
|
Jersey |
53,380 (June 2012)
|
Jordan |
2.205 million (2016 est.)
|
Kazakhstan |
8.999 million (2016 est.)
|
Kenya |
19.14 million (2016 est.)
|
Kiribati |
39,000
note: economically active, not including subsistence farmers (2010 est.)
|
Korea, North |
14 million
note: estimates vary widely (2014 est.)
|
Korea, South |
27.25 million (2016 est.)
|
Kosovo |
483,200
note: includes those estimated to be employed in the grey economy (2013 est.)
|
Kuwait |
2.612 million
note: non-Kuwaitis represent about 60% of the labor force (2016 est.)
|
Kyrgyzstan |
2.787 million (2016 est.)
|
Laos |
3.521 million (2016 est.)
|
Latvia |
988,600 (2016 est.)
|
Lebanon |
2.166 million
note: excludes as many as 1 million foreign workers and refugees (2016 est.)
|
Lesotho |
922,400 (2016 est.)
|
Liberia |
1.632 million (2016 est.)
|
Libya |
1.155 million (2016 est.)
|
Liechtenstein |
38,520 (2012)
note: 51% of the labor force in Liechtenstein commute daily from Austria, Switzerland, and Germany (2015 est.)
|
Lithuania |
1.478 million (2016 est.)
|
Luxembourg |
266,900
note: data exclude foreign workers; in addition to the figure for domestic labor force, about 150,000 workers commute daily from France, Belgium, and Germany (2016 est.)
|
Macau |
397,800 (2016 est.)
|
Macedonia |
948,600 (2016 est.)
|
Madagascar |
12.61 million (2016 est.)
|
Malawi |
7 million (2013 est.)
|
Malaysia |
14.7 million (2016 est.)
|
Maldives |
195,100 (2014)
|
Mali |
6.272 million (2016 est.)
|
Malta |
201,300 (2016 est.)
|
Marshall Islands |
10,670 (2013 est.)
|
Mauritania |
1.186 million (2016 est.)
|
Mauritius |
623,300 (2016 est.)
|
Mexico |
53.68 million (2016 est.)
|
Micronesia, Federated States of |
37,920 (2010 est.)
|
Moldova |
1.273 million (2016 est.)
|
Monaco |
52,000
note: includes all foreign workers (2014 est.)
|
Mongolia |
1.24 million (2016 est.)
|
Montenegro |
263,200 (2014 est.)
|
Montserrat |
4,521 (2012)
|
Morocco |
11.75 million (2016 est.)
|
Mozambique |
12.5 million (2016 est.)
|
Namibia |
939,600 (2016 est.)
|
Nauru |
NA
|
Nepal |
15.6 million
note: severe lack of skilled labor (2014 est.)
|
Netherlands |
7.936 million (2016 est.)
|
New Caledonia |
119,500 (2016 est.)
|
New Zealand |
2.598 million (2016 est.)
|
Nicaragua |
3.013 million (2016 est.)
|
Nigeria |
58.81 million (2016 est.)
|
Niger |
6.614 million (2016 est.)
|
Niue |
663 (2001)
|
Norfolk Island |
978 (2006)
|
Northern Mariana Islands |
27,970
note: includes foreign workers (2010 est.)
|
Norway |
2.78 million (2016 est.)
|
Oman |
968,800
note: about 60% of the labor force is non-national (2007 est.)
|
Pakistan |
62.54 million
note: extensive export of labor, mostly to the Middle East, and use of child labor (2016 est.)
|
Palau |
11,610 (2016)
|
Panama |
1.61 million
note: shortage of skilled labor, but an oversupply of unskilled labor (2016 est.)
|
Papua New Guinea |
3.598 million (2016 est.)
|
Paraguay |
3.383 million (2016 est.)
|
Peru |
16.8 million
note: individuals older than 14 years of age (2016 est.)
|
Philippines |
43.2 million (2016 est.)
|
Pitcairn Islands |
15 (2004)
|
Poland |
17.64 million (2016 est.)
|
Portugal |
5.178 million (2016 est.)
|
Puerto Rico |
1.139 million (December 2014 est)
|
Qatar |
1.896 million (2016 est.)
|
Romania |
8.979 million (2016 est.)
|
Russia |
76.64 million (2016 est.)
|
Rwanda |
6.011 million (2016 est.)
|
Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha |
2,486 (1998 est.)
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
18,170 (June 1995 est.)
|
Saint Lucia |
79,700 (2012 est.)
|
Saint Martin |
17,300 (2008 est.)
|
Saint Pierre and Miquelon |
3,194 (2006)
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
57,520 (2007 est.)
|
Samoa |
50,700 (2016 est.)
|
San Marino |
21,960 (September 2013 es)
|
Sao Tome and Principe |
67,870 (2016 est.)
|
Saudi Arabia |
12.02 million
note: about 80% of the labor force is non-national (2016 est.)
|
Senegal |
6.737 million (2016 est.)
|
Serbia |
2.91 million (2016 est.)
|
Seychelles |
39,560 (2006 est.)
|
Sierra Leone |
2.863 million (2016 est.)
|
Singapore |
3.673 million
note: excludes non-residents (2016 est.)
|
Sint Maarten |
23,200 (2008 est.)
|
Slovakia |
2.759 million (2016 est.)
|
Slovenia |
920,400 (2016 est.)
|
Solomon Islands |
202,500 (2007 est.)
|
Somalia |
4.154 million (2016 est.)
|
South Africa |
21.53 million (2016 est.)
|
Spain |
22.82 million (2016 est.)
|
Sri Lanka |
8.805 million (2016 est.)
|
Sudan |
11.92 million (2007 est.)
|
Suriname |
144,000 (2014 est.)
|
Svalbard |
1,590 (2013)
|
Swaziland |
427,900 (2016 est.)
|
Sweden |
5.276 million (2016 est.)
|
Switzerland |
5.119 million (2016 est.)
|
Syria |
3.871 million (2016 est.)
|
Taiwan |
11.73 million (2016 est.)
|
Tajikistan |
2.295 million (2016 est.)
|
Tanzania |
24.05 million (2016 est.)
|
Thailand |
38.3 million (2016 est.)
|
Timor-Leste |
286,700 (2016 est.)
|
Togo |
2.595 million (2007 est.)
|
Tokelau |
440 (2001)
|
Tonga |
33,800 (2011 est.)
|
Trinidad and Tobago |
627,400 (2016 est.)
|
Tunisia |
4.022 million (2016 est.)
|
Turkey |
30.55 million
note: this number is for the domestic labor force only; number does not include about 1.2 million Turks working abroad, nor refugees (2016 est.)
|
Turkmenistan |
2.305 million (2013 est.)
|
Turks and Caicos Islands |
4,848 (1990 est.)
|
Tuvalu |
3,615 (2004 est.)
|
Uganda |
19.4 million (2016 est.)
|
Ukraine |
18.04 million (2016 est.)
|
United Arab Emirates |
5.242 million
note: expatriates account for about 85% of the workforce (2016 est.)
|
United Kingdom |
33.36 million (2016 est.)
|
United States |
159.2 million
note: includes unemployed (2016 est.)
|
Uruguay |
1.736 million (2016 est.)
|
Uzbekistan |
17.85 million (2016 est.)
|
Vanuatu |
115,900 (2007 est.)
|
Venezuela |
14.16 million (2016 est.)
|
Vietnam |
55.93 million (2016 est.)
|
Virgin Islands |
50,580 (2012 est.)
|
Wallis and Futuna |
3,104 (2003)
|
West Bank |
1.202 million
note: excludes Gaza Strip (2016 est.)
|
Western Sahara |
144,000 (2010 est.)
|
World |
3.41 billion (2016 est.)
|
Yemen |
7.418 million (2016 est.)
|
Zambia |
6.69 million (2016 est.)
|
Zimbabwe |
7.701 million (2016 est.)
|